State safety
Name the state that survives restart and the write that makes retry safe.
A final scorecard with artifact proof, heading coverage, DDIA decisions, Heap evidence, and a READY_FOR_REVIEW production record.
Follow the Week 4 delivery pattern: blank-page first, source reading second, DDIA decision third, spoken close, contiguous algorithm practice, evening recall.
| Time | Block | Required output |
|---|---|---|
| 08:30 | Wake + setup | Open this page, start the board, write the day question: Can every Week 8 mechanism be restarted without hidden state? |
| 08:50—09:00 | Board set | List entities, queues, leases, retry states, dedupe keys, metrics before reading. |
| 09:00—10:05 | Blank-page attempt + Hello reading | Repair the weakest answer from Saturday and regenerate the final Staff paragraph for that system. Then walk every local artifact link. |
| 10:05—10:45 | Deep dive + DDIA decision | Synthesize the week into one mechanism ladder: frontier ownership -> leases -> retries/backoff -> dedupe/idempotence -> change detection -> recovery metrics. |
| 10:45—10:55 | Spoken close | Stop only when the production record says READY_FOR_REVIEW. |
| 14:30—16:15 | NeetCode Heap/Priority Queue | Complete contiguous slots W8-H19—W8-H21; capture invariant and bug risk for each. |
| 20:30—21:15 | Recall / Q&A / mock | Use Staff Q&A, lecture assets, or mock script for the day's system. |
Read only the listed Hello Interview headings for today's assignment. Every link is a direct day-page anchor.
Use exact sections only from Ch5, Ch9, and Ch12.
| Chapter | Exact DDIA decision section | Concrete Week 8 use |
|---|---|---|
| Ch5 | 持久化执行与工作流 | Final audit: every workflow has durable state and a resume rule. |
| Ch9 | 隔离僵尸进程和延迟请求 | Final audit: every lease path rejects stale completions. |
| Ch12 | 失败后重建状态 | Final audit: every materialized view can be rebuilt from events/logs. |
Three contiguous slots today. Keep one invariant and one failure mode per problem.
| Slot | Problem | Pattern | Invariant / bug risk | Time · Space |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| W8-H19 | Cheapest Flights Within K Stops | bounded-state heap | State includes stops used; city alone is not enough. | O(EK log EK) · O(VK) |
| W8-H20 | Min Cost to Connect Points | Prim heap | The cut grows by the cheapest edge crossing from chosen to unchosen. | O(n^2 log n) · O(n^2) |
| W8-H21 | Take Gifts From the Richest Pile | max-heap update | Each operation changes exactly one largest pile. | O(k log n) · O(n) |
One compact artifact is enough if it proves mechanism depth.
Name the state that survives restart and the write that makes retry safe.
Use a worker crash, zombie lease, redelivery, poison message, stale robots decision, or duplicate price event.
Attach lag, retry rate, duplicate suppression, stale lease reject count, host politeness violation, or alert freshness.